WebMay 29, 2024 · Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic (water pill) that prevents your body from absorbing too much salt and keeps your potassium levels from getting … WebJan 15, 2024 · Potassium-Sparing Diuretics. Less powerful than loop diuretics but they retain potassium instead of wasting it. Typically used for patients who have high risk for hypokalemia associated with diuretic …
Med Surg Ch 17 Flashcards Quizlet
WebHypokalemia refers to decreased potassium level in the blood. Hypokalemia can be caused by excessive vomiting, diarrhea, potassium-wasting diuretics, and insulin use, as well as lack of potassium in the … WebLoop diuretics increase the excretion of water, Na, K, Cl, phosphate, magnesium, and calcium (Table 1).The dose response relation between loop diuretic and urinary Na and Cl excretion is sigmoidal (Fig. 6).The steep dose response relation in the therapeutic range has led many to refer to these as “threshold” drugs (54).Loop diuretics have the highest … dr bojan stanetic
Diuretic Drugs: Nursing Pharmacology Study Guide
WebPotassium sparing diuretics are usually pretty weak, so they are used in combination with other diuretics, like loop or thiazides that would normally cause renal potassium … Web5. A patient is taking a potassium-wasting diuretic for treatment of hypertension. The nurse will teach the patient to report symptoms of adverse effects such as a. personality changes. b. frequent loose stools. c. facial muscle spasms. d. generalized weakness. WebOct 3, 2024 · Side effects vary depending on the type of diuretic taken: however, the more common side effects of diuretics include: Changes in electrolyte levels (such as potassium, sodium, calcium or magnesium levels), depending on the type of diuretic. Constipation. Dizziness. Dry mouth. raja nome